Yin amfani da na'ura mai zurfi zai iya inganta ƙarfin riƙe ruwa na ƙasa yadda ya kamata, da cikakken yarda da hazo na yanayi, da kafa tafki na ƙasa, wanda zai taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen magance matsalolin matsalolin noma a yankunan da ba su da bushewa da haɓaka haɓakar samar da noma.
① Yana iya yadda ya kamata karya da wuya garma kasa kafa ta hanyar noma ko stubble kau na dogon lokaci, yadda ya kamata inganta ƙasa permeability da iska permeability, da ƙasa girma yawa bayan zurfin softening ne 12-13g / cm3, wanda shi ne kawai dace da amfanin gona. girma da bunƙasa da kuma dacewa ga zurfafa tushen amfanin gona.Zurfin injiƙasa ƙasazai iya kaiwa 35-50cm, wanda ba zai yiwu ba tare da wasu hanyoyin noma.
②Ƙarƙashin ƙasa na injiniyaYin aiki na iya inganta ƙarfin ajiyar ƙasa na ruwan sama da ruwan dusar ƙanƙara, kuma yana iya haɓaka damshin ƙasa daga tushen ƙasan ƙasa a lokacin rani, da ƙara yawan ajiyar ruwa na Layer na noman.
③ Aiki mai zurfi mai zurfi yana kwance ƙasa kawai, baya juya ƙasa, don haka ya dace musamman ga filin ƙasa mara ƙarancin ƙasa kuma bai kamata a juye shi ba.
④ Idan aka kwatanta da sauran ayyuka,inji subsoilingyana da ƙananan juriya, babban aikin aiki da ƙananan farashin aiki.Saboda halayen tsarin sa na musamman na sassan aiki, juriyar aiki na injin ƙasa ya ragu sosai fiye da na rabon gona, kuma raguwar raguwar ita ce 1/3.A sakamakon haka, ingancin aiki ya fi girma kuma ana rage farashin aiki.
⑤ Injini mai zurfin sassautawa na iya yin kutsewar ruwan sama da dusar ƙanƙara, kuma a adana shi a cikin ƙasa mai zurfin 0-150cm, yana samar da babban tafki na ƙasa, ta yadda ruwan sama na rani, dusar ƙanƙara ta hunturu da bazara, fari, don tabbatar da ƙarancin ƙasa.Gabaɗaya magana, filaye da ƙasa mai zurfi fiye da ƙasa mai zurfi na iya adana ƙarin ruwa 35-52mm a cikin ƙasan ƙasa 0-100cm, kuma matsakaicin abun ciki na ƙasan 0-20cm yana ƙaruwa da 2% -7% idan aka kwatanta da yanayin noman gargajiya, wanda zai iya gane busasshiyar ƙasa ba tare da fari ba kuma ya tabbatar da bullowar yawan shuka.
⑥ Zurfafa sako-sako ba ya juya ƙasa, yana iya kula da murfin ciyayi na saman, hana yashwar ƙasa da yashwar ƙasa, yana da amfani ga kariyar yanayin muhalli, rage yashi filin da yanayin ƙura mai iyo da ke haifar da bayyanar ƙasa saboda bayyanar ƙasa. juya kasa, da rage gurbatar muhalli.
⑦Ƙarƙashin ƙasa na injiya dace da kowane irin ƙasa, musamman ga matsakaici da ƙananan filayen amfanin gona.Matsakaicin karuwar yawan amfanin gona na masara shine kusan 10-15%.Matsakaicin karuwar yawan amfanin waken soya shine kusan 15-20%.Ƙarƙashin ƙasa zai iya ƙara yawan amfani da ruwan ban ruwa da akalla 30%.
Lokacin aikawa: Jul-12-2023